Addiction and Loss of Control

Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde

The theme of addiction, as Jekyll becomes dependent on the drug and loses control over his own identity.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The First TasteThe First Taste
The First Taste A Pleasurable Experiment Jekyll enjoys the transformation. He feels younger, lighter, and more wicked. He wants to repeat the experience. The drug becomes a source of pleasure. The Developing Habit He begins to use the drug regularly, seeking the thrill of Hyde's life. He becomes addicted to the freedom and the power. The drug is a gateway to his darker self. The First Warning Signs He notices that the drug's effects are diminishing. He needs larger doses. The addiction is growing, and he is losing control.
The Addiction Takes HoldThe Addiction Takes Hold
The Addiction Takes Hold The Inability to Resist Jekyll tries to quit, but he cannot. He is drawn back to the drug again and again. The addiction is stronger than his will. The Physical Dependence He needs the drug to stay himself. Without it, he transforms into Hyde involuntarily. The drug is now a necessity, not a choice. The Cycle of Remorse and Relapse He feels remorse after each relapse, but he cannot stop. The addiction is a cycle of guilt and indulgence. The loss of control is complete.
The Final DeprivationThe Final Deprivation
The Final Deprivation The Running Out of the Drug Jekyll's supply of the pure salt is exhausted. He cannot get more. He is forced to face the addiction without the drug. The Inevitable Transformation He knows that he will soon become Hyde permanently. The addiction has led to the loss of his identity. He is a slave to the drug. The Tragic End Jekyll's addiction destroys him. The novel uses addiction as a metaphor for the inability to control one's darker impulses. The theme is that addiction leads to loss of self.
after the first transformation
after the murder of Carew
the last week